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🌍 Country guide

Romania travel guide

A complete traveller's guide to Romania, in Europe.

🌍 Europe#47 most visited✈️ ~2.9 million visitors/yr

👋 Quick answer

Romania is in Europe. Its capital is Bucharest. It ranks #47 among the world's most-visited countries. It draws about ~2.9 million visitors a year. Below: top cities, experiences, seasons, food and entry rules.

🔢 Romania at a glance

Every figure links to its source.

DetailFigureSource
CapitalBucharestWikipedia
Population19 million (2024)Wikipedia
CurrencyRomanian leu (RON)Wikipedia
Official languageRomanianWikipedia
Area238,397 km²Wikipedia
RegionEuropeWorld Bank WDI / StatRanker
Annual visitors~2.9 million (overnight)Wikipedia
👋 Overview
1

Why visit Romania?

Romania sits in southeastern Europe. It is famed for Transylvania's castles. The Carpathian Mountains cross the country. It joined the EU in 2007.

Romania sits in Europe, with Bucharest as its capital. It suits first-time visitors and repeat travellers alike. You can mix famous sights with quieter corners. This guide covers cities, experiences, seasons, food and visas.

🧭 Plan your trip
2

How to plan a trip to Romania

A quick framework before the details.

Start by choosing your season and trip length. Most first trips run about one to two weeks. Base yourself in Bucharest first, then branch out. Add Brasov and for variety and contrast. Book flights and any visa well ahead. Leave slow days to simply wander and rest.

🏙️ Where to go
3

Top cities to visit in Romania

The best places to base a trip.

⭐ Top experiences
4

Iconic things to do in Romania

Beyond the cities — the sights worth planning around.

These sights anchor most Romania itineraries. Pick a few and build your route around them.

🗺️ Regions
5

Main regions of Romania

Where the country's variety lies.

RegionKnown for
TransylvaniaCastles, forests and Saxon towns.
Bucharest & WallachiaThe capital and southern plains.
BucovinaPainted monasteries.
The Danube DeltaA vast birdlife wetland.

Each region has its own scenery, food and pace. Mixing two or three gives the fullest picture.

🧳 Suggested routes
6

Sample Romania itineraries

Easy routes built from the cities above.

Adjust nights to your pace and interests. Fewer stops usually means a richer trip.

🌤️ When to go
7

Best time to visit Romania

Visit May to September for mild weather. Winter suits Carpathian skiing.

SeasonTypicallyNotes
🌸 SpringMild, fewer crowdsOften a sweet spot
☀️ SummerPeak & warmestBusy and pricier
🍂 AutumnCooler, colourfulGreat value shoulder
❄️ WinterColdest / off-peakQuiet; some sights close

Tourism data: UN Tourism.

🚆 Getting around
8

How to travel within Romania

Trains, transit and the open road.

Cities usually have metros, buses or trams. Trains link many regions comfortably and scenically. Domestic flights save time over long distances. Car hire opens up the countryside and small towns.

🍽️ Food & drink
9

What to eat in Romania

Dishes worth seeking out.

Food is a highlight of any Romania trip. Try local markets, cafes and family-run spots.

DishWhat it is
SarmaleCabbage rolls with mince.
MămăligăA polenta-like maize dish.
MiciGrilled minced-meat rolls.
CiorbăA sour soup.
PapanașiFried doughnuts with cream.
🎉 Festivals
10

Festivals and events in Romania

Time a trip around these.

FestivalWhenAbout
George Enescu FestivalSeptemberA major classical-music festival.
Sighișoara Medieval FestivalJulyCostumes in a medieval town.
Christmas marketsDecemberFestive Transylvanian markets.

Festivals book out hotels early. Plan and reserve well in advance.

🎎 Culture & etiquette
11

Local customs in Romania

Small courtesies that go a long way.

A friendly greeting is always appreciated. Dress modestly at temples, churches and shrines. Learn a few words of Romanian before you go. Tipping norms vary, so check locally.

✈️ Getting there & visa
12

How to reach Romania and entry rules

Most visitors arrive by air. Confirm visa rules before booking.

🛂 For Indian passport holders: Indians need a Schengen visa; Romania joined Schengen in 2025. See the official source: Visa policy.

Also check the IATA Travel Centre.

🛏️ Where to stay
13

Where to stay in Romania

Base yourself in Bucharest or Brasov. Each has stays from hostels to five-star hotels. A mid-range hotel runs about $25–40 a night. Book early in peak season and near the main sights.

Search hotels in Bucharest, Brasov. Browse all stays on Booking.com or Airbnb.

💰 Budget
14

What a trip to Romania costs

Approximate daily costs per person, excluding flights.

StyleApprox. per dayWhat you get
🎒 Budget$25–35Hostels, street food, public transport
🧳 Mid-range$55–90Comfortable hotels, cafes, some taxis
🛎️ Luxury$90–150 / night+Five-star hotels, fine dining, private guides

A comfortable mid-range hotel runs about $25–40 a night. Meals add around $12–25 a day. Cities cost more than towns and villages. Travelling off-peak stretches your budget further.

🛍️ Shopping
15

What to buy in Romania

Souvenirs and local specialities.

🛡️ Stay safe
16

Safety & etiquette

💡 Top tips
17

Handy tips for Romania

Little things that smooth a trip.

🧳 Practical
18

Money, connectivity & health

TopicWhat to know
💵 MoneyThe currency is Romanian leu (RON).
📱 ConnectivityBuy a local or eSIM on arrival.
🔌 PowerCarry a universal travel adapter.
🩺 HealthCheck vaccines and travel insurance.
🗣️ LanguageThe main language is Romanian.
🌱 Travel responsibly
19

Enjoy Romania thoughtfully

Leave places better than you find them.

🗣️ Language basics
21

Language in Romania

A little Romanian goes a long way.

The main language is Romanian. English is common in tourist areas and hotels. Learn hello, please and thank you first. A translation app helps with menus and signs.

💵 Money & costs
22

Money tips for Romania

Cards, cash and everyday spending.

The currency is Romanian leu (RON). Cards work widely in cities and hotels. Carry some cash for markets and small vendors. ATMs are easy to find in towns. Tell your bank before you travel abroad.

A mid-range hotel costs about $25–40 a night. Five-star stays run roughly $90–150. Food adds around $12–25 a day. Budget days cost about $25–35; mid-range about $55–90.

🎒 What to pack
23

Packing for Romania

What to bring for Romania's climate and culture.

Bring layers and a light waterproof jacket. Add comfortable walking shoes and a travel adapter. Bring personal medicines. Carry copies of your passport and visa.

❓ Good to know
25

Quick facts for Romania

Odds and ends worth knowing.

📖 More about Romania
27

Good things to know about Romania

A little extra background.

Romania is larger than many expect. Transylvania is its most famous region. Bucharest mixes grand and gritty streets. The Carpathians ring the country. Trains are cheap but can be slow. The leu is the local currency. Painted monasteries dot the northeast. Wild bears still roam the forests. English is common among younger people. Spring and autumn are ideal for touring. Romania is larger and greener than expected. Transylvania holds its famous castles. Trains are cheap but can be slow. Wild bears still roam the Carpathians. The leu is the local currency. Painted monasteries dot the northeast. English is common among the young. Spring and autumn are ideal.

❓ FAQ
?

Romania travel FAQs

Where is Romania?

Romania is in Europe. Its capital is Bucharest.

What is the best time to visit Romania?

Visit May to September for mild weather. Winter suits Carpathian skiing.

How much does Romania cost?

A mid-range hotel costs about $25–40 a night. Five-star stays run roughly $90–150. Meals add around $12–25 a day. Backpackers manage on about $25–35 daily. A mid-range trip costs about $55–90 a day. That excludes international flights.

How many days do you need in Romania?

Plan about 7-10 days for Romania. That covers the highlights without rushing. Add more days for a slower pace.

What should I pack for Romania?

Bring layers and a light waterproof jacket. Add comfortable walking shoes and a travel adapter. Bring personal medicines. Carry copies of your passport and visa.

What are the top cities in Romania?

The top cities are Bucharest, Brasov. Base yourself in Bucharest first. Then branch out to the others.

Do Indians need a visa for Romania?

Indians need a Schengen visa; Romania joined Schengen in 2025.

How do you get around Romania?

Buses and domestic flights link the main regions. Trains help in some countries. Hire cars suit rural areas. City taxis cover short trips. Ride-hailing apps work in big cities.

What currency does Romania use?

Romania uses the Romanian leu (RON). Carry some cash; cards work in cities and hotels.

What language is spoken in Romania?

The official language is Romanian. English is common in tourist areas and hotels.

How many people visit Romania?

About ~2.9 million (overnight) international visitors.

What food is Romania known for?

Try Sarmale, Mămăligă and Mici. Street stalls and family-run spots are the best value.

Is Romania good for first-time travellers?

Yes. Romania is welcoming and easy for first-time visitors. Especially in tourist areas.

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